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Abandoned Places: 10 Creepy, Beautiful Modern Ruins

Abandoned Places | We humans are explorers by nature.  The quest for discovery, both old and new, is part of what separates us from rest of the animal kingdom.  Since the world we live in has been largely mapped and plotted, we urban adventurers turn our sights toward the relics of old and the ruins of the recent past.  If you find beauty in urban decay, in the crumbling and abandoned places of yesteryear, you’ll want to read on.  Here are 10 of the most amazing, beautiful and creepy abandoned places in the modern world.

Abandoned Submarine Base, Ukraine

In a bay on the northern shores of the Black Sea, the Soviet army maintained an elaborate submarine base throughout much of the Cold War.  Now a museum, this abandoned submarine base in the town of Balaklava, Ukraine is often explored by locals and tourists alike.  During the war, Soviet submarines were constructed elsewhere, transported to this base by rail, then deployed into the Black Sea and beyond for covert underwater operations.  The tunnels of the submarine base reached far and deep into the mountain above, providing enough room for many submarines and their crew up through the end of the Cold War. [images via russos]

Abandoned Submarine Base Gallery

The Ruins of Detroit by Marchand and Meffre

In the United States, few cities have felt the burn of urban decay more than Detroit.  To capture its slow fade into history, photographers Yves Marchand and Romain Meffre explored some of Detroit’s dying landmarks for their photo series The Ruins of Detroit.  As the industrial revolution came to a close and race riots crippled a once bustling city, many buildings throughout Detroit fell into disrepair and eventual abandonment.  Today, visitors to Detroit can experience two sides of the city– the revitalized, re-invested downtown area, and the high-rises and industrial complexes which crumble around it.

Ruins of Detroit Gallery

Beelitz Military Hospital, Berlin

It is rare that a ruin like this should decay so gracefully and without the marks of vandalism.  The Beelitz Military Hospital in Berlin is in great condition for a ruin, perhaps for the history it represents.  In 1916, a young Lance Corporal in the German army recuperated here after taking a bullet in the Battle of the Somme during the First World War.  That injured soldier was none other than Adolph Hitler.  Walking these empty halls and cavernous rooms may not recall memories of that fearsome dictator, but a calm and unobstructed view into Germany’s often difficult history.

Beelitz Military Hospital Gallery

City Hall Subway Station, NYC

Under the busy streets of New York City rests a perfectly preserved monument to that city’s transportation history.  The City Hall Subway Station was first constructed over 100 years ago, a part of New York’s earliest underground transport network.  It was shut down in 1945, where it lay dormant and untouched until a one night public exhibition on the station’s centennial.  NYCSubway.org and photographer Fred Guenther have documented this event with a great collection of photos, showing this amazing abandoned place in all its pristine, untouched glory.

City Hall Subway Station Gallery

Ryugyung Hotel, Pyongyang, North Korea

The Ryugyung Hotel in Pyongyang, North Korea is one of the 20th century’s greatest architectural failures.  Initially designed as a beacon of progress and power for this misunderstood peninsula nation, the Ryugyung Hotel was unable to sustain construction when the North Korean government simply ran out of money.  Ground was broken in 1987, construction was halted in 1992, and the pyramid-style spire sat dormant and empty for sixteen years.  Not a window or an interior fixture graced this skeleton of concrete and metal, it stood only as a reminder what could-have-been for Pyongyang, but instead resulted in failure.  Fortunately, the Ryugyung hotel may not be abandoned much longer, as construction resumed in 2008 and the building now has windows and a nearly-completed exterior.  Due to the secrecy of the North Korean government, however, it is hard to say if the updates are merely cosmetic or reach further inside this lonely building.

Ryugyung Hotel Gallery

Pripyat, Ukraine – Chernobyl Ground Zero

It’s difficult to find a greater metaphor for the rise and fall of the Soviet Union than Pripyat, Ukraine.  In a span of sixteen years, the population of Pripyat grew from zero to 50,000 and back down to zero, following the greatest nuclear power disaster in human history.  Pripyat was billed as an atomic city, built  into the forests south of Kiev in 1970 to house the families of workers at the Chernobyl nuclear facility.  After the the Chernobyl failure, the city was abandoned, where it lays empty and closely guarded by police.  The only heartbeat remaining in the city of Pripyat is the rustly click measured by visiting Geiger counters. (if you’d like to see more beyond the gallery below, there are plenty of compelling images on flickr, especially those by Pedro Moura Pinheiro)

Pripyat, Ukraine Gallery

Abandoned Beach Resort City, Varosha, Cyprus

Decades ago, Varosha (Famagusta) on the island of Cyprus was the top resort destination in the eastern Mediterranean.  In 1974, the Turkish intervention in Cyprus brought the area under Turkish control, where it remains off limits to modern Cypriots.  While the seaside resort buildings remain mostly in tact, the streets and beaches of Varosha remain empty, save for a single Turkish-only resort along the coast.  We saw many amazing abandoned structures in our research, but we never expected to see a completely abandoned beach resort.

Abandoned Beach Resort City Gallery

Abandoned Water Park, Russia

A massive, indoor water park was planned for the children of Russia, one towering many stories high with a myriad of rides within.  Yet before this park could be completed, the developer went belly up and couldn’t afford its completion.  The structure was to house many pools, water slides and other water-based fun, and appeared to be just months away from completion.  The now abandoned water park houses only concrete, metal, graffiti and the curiosity of freelance “urban archaeologists”.

Abandoned Water Park Gallery

Abandoned Cathedral, Gary, Indiana

Much like the city of Detroit, Gary, Indiana has been hard hit by the fall of the industrial revolution.  While many of its massive industrial factories still operate, hope in the area is very hard to find.  Perhaps representative of this lack of faith is this amazing abandoned cathedral.  While this church is now empty, its beauty remains.  The arched, cathedral ceiling, the grand architecture of the exterior and the religious iconography carved within might suggest that man has turned their back on religion here, but the opposite is not necessarily the case. (these images come courtesy of the community at opacity.us, one of the best places for exploring abandoned structures across the entire internet)

Abandoned Cathedral Gallery

Abandoned British Sea Forts

During the Second World War, the British Royal Navy constructed a series of sea forts for an advanced line of defense against inbound air raids and potential sea invasions from the Axis powers.  The Maunsell Sea Forts still stand today, silent and abandoned a few meters above the North Sea.  One, however, remains inhabited, now a nation of its own referred to as the Principality of Sealand.  These sea forts are a favorite of maritime explorers, a lonely collection of stilted fortresses not far off the coast of eastern England. [see more photos of the Maunsell Sea Forts by slimmer jimmer]

Abandoned British Sea Forts Gallery

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We hope you enjoyed this collection of abandoned places from the world’s recent history.  If you’ve ever explored an abandoned place and wish to share your story, we’d love to hear about it in the comments below.  In the mean time, thanks for reading, be sure to share this with your friends, and check out these other features on TheCoolist that we’re sure you’ll enjoy.


  • What a super collection of photography. Love the sea forts – totally science fiction looking. I never knew there was a subway that beautiful under city hall!

  • The City Hall Subway is one of the most beautiful I’ve seen. It looks like it is maintained but is it open to the public? It should be it’s wonderful.

    The decaying buildings in Detroit should be preserved just like the fabulous Kansas City rail station is.

    Being a Brit I have always been fascinated by the forts off the east coast. Sherry Ott’s description of “totally science fiction” is right on the button. There are also others in the Thames estuary one was used as a pirate radio station by a an English character and rebel named Screaming Lord Sutch. Regretably he committed suicide for reasons I don’t think were ever explained.

    Truly amazing Pics thanks.

  • incredible images!

    the abandoned british sea forts look kind of like at-ats to me…

  • I love the one with the piano… so chilling. Love it!

  • Clothing inspired by the abandoned detroit building on etsy.

    http://www.etsy.com/view_listing.php?listing_id=36562192

  • Awesome find, Charlie! Thanks for sharing :)

  • the military hospital in beelitz, near berlin is actually in a very bad condition these days….I’ve been there twice in the last weeks and vandalism and heavy rainfall have done quite the job with this extraordinary, almost magical place

  • ps. actually, you get some impressions of beelitz in this short portrait I made:
    http://www.vimeo.com/8281620

  • Some may recognise the British sea forts from The Prodigy’s relatively recent video clip of their song “Invaders must die” – they are shown at the very end of the video.

  • I live in Ukraine, and it was never in Submarine Base and Chornobyl…

  • It is fascinating to see your pictures, of course without leaving aside the concept, architecture photographs appear as departures from the hands of an impressionist painter, congratulations for giving us a little about your creativity through

    Henry Anleu of Guatemala

  • Hey crienoloog, I sure have! I included them in a feature on urban housing design, which you can check out here:
    http://www.thecoolist.com/housing-design-10-masterpieces-of-urban-community/

  • I want to go to all of these places. I am a true Romantic at heart and these places just call out to me! Oh how I love to explore what we have left behind.

  • Beautiful loneliness in an urban environment. Who would even think that resorts such as these exist. I love the Detroit ruins, the Military Hospital, the subway station and the abandoned cathedral. They are all so inspiring and a great movie or photo shoot locations…

  • Some of the first pirate radio in the UK were broadcast from those sea forts, and they occasionally still broadcast from there.

  • I’m down to check out that waterpark in Russia?
    I have the urge to bust one of those Bacardi commercials in the New York subway station..

  • Very interesting article, it definitely reminded me of Polidori’s photos, those of Havana, they are gorgeous but sad at the same time.

    You can see some here if you haven’t before:
    http://www.picsearch.es/imagenes/celebridades/artistas%20y%20pintores/artistas%203/robert%20polidori.html

    I think non finished/abandoned structures are very very depressing to see around a city. Living in Caracas and seeing the urban decay, from already a decade of a government backed up with mayors that don’t do anything for their city is incredibly sad. Everything falls apart so quickly when maintenance doesn’t exist.

  • lawls. Sealand. It is the joke…

  • Awesome Photos!

    Another fact for the last one of the British abandoned forts. These were used agin in the 60′s until today for what is known as “Pirate Radio”. Back when the radio was banned in London, young activists went out to these forts and actually made their own radio station at their own risk. These forts are in international waters, meaning England had no rule over them, however, that meant if ever attacked they were on their own. Enjoy!

  • WOW! There are some pretty amazing places here! Thank you for sharing this. I especially like the Russian sub station. Very cool!

  • There are videos of Pripyat that are really amazing one of the 2 plays the piano in an abandoned apartment and its really touching that place is full of wonder

  • Fantastic images. It seems such a waste that these places are abandoned

  • Would definatly add the sub base to any Black Sea itinary, funnily enough the NYC subway looks like the ones we still use in England except ours are probably older….

  • This abandoned ammunition plant in Wisconsin sits on 7,354 acres. There is a beautiful book of photographs by Zane Williams showing some of the many building making up this huge complex. One can almost visualize workers in the 1940′s producing ammunition for the war effort. Pretty haunting. Should be #11

  • just perfect!!! I wish I could “catch” them all in my camera lens one day!!!
    thanx 4 the xperience
    have a nice day from greece
    :)

  • Great job!

    You’d probably find too many other structures in Italy :-/

  • Search for the Holiday Inn Hotel in Beirut…it’s abandoned since the civil war, and it’s in the heart of the city like a horrible scar…

  • Dave Knight: “The City Hall Subway is one of the most beautiful I’ve seen. It looks like it is maintained but is it open to the public? It should be it’s wonderful.”

    If I remember correctly, you can only see it properly if you’re a member of the NYC Transit Museum. In 2004, the subway centennial, the station was open and for one time only, you could ride around the loop in one of the old train cars (with wicker seats!) This last way is tricky, and I’ve never tried to pull it off: if you stay on the 6 train after the last stop, and the MTA workers don’t catch you, you can see the station as the train rounds the loop to start the journey uptown.

  • Perhaps the most amazing thing about the revealing, beautiful, and sad photos of the (older) places is the quality of craftsmanship that is just lost art in a way. I challenge anyone to find bricklayers who can do the kind of work such as that in the City Hall Subway. The Berlin Hospital is AMAZING craftsmanship that is just lost to us now. NO ONE builds anything with that kind of quality anymore unless it’s something personal. The Cathedrals and many of the places in Detroit are only evidence of a bygone time. I have never even heard about the British Sea Forts until now. A friend told me years ago that Hawaii had some things from the war that were unusual. I asked what do you mean? Off one of the Islands that is a favorite for scuba divers, there is a pristine P-51 fighter plane just sitting on the ocean floor. The pilot ran out of gas and had to ditch it. Thanks for sharing these great photos!

  • The Prodigy (a UK electronic band) featured the British Sea Forts in the video for their single Invaders Must Die. It was the first time I had ever seen them and I was interested as to what they were.

  • I always love seeing these kind of places. I’d love to be able to stumble upon one of these lost treasures and set out with a group of like minded friends to fix up the places and make them whole again.

    Time x Money x Opportunity = impossible dream

  • My imagination was most taken with the Sea Forts – had not been aware of them.

    The resumption of the work on the hotel in N. Korea is encouraging.

    Russia’s Water Park holds a misty hope of further work and benefit for the children.

    The Cypriot beach is an example of wasted power and a ‘dog in the manger’ approach to human concerns. Apparently someone is being taught a lesson.

    The dental office and the bank setting as well as the cathedral were sad pictures of abandonment – when you imagine the benefits which came from their use in ‘other times’.

    Great photos overall, and individually.

  • I really liked this collection. You should include the unfinished church in Oaxaca, it has a lovely gothic style but still missing a roof. :)

  • I’ve been to Varosha, how did you get pictures? The police confiscate any cameras people use on the beach.
    It is the weirdest place I’ve ever been, but amazing as well. All of the clothes etc are still in shop windows, people literally left everything.

  • Some incredible photography / places / things. Nice. Well collated. Thanks.

  • i wish i could see them in person, they are unique and brilliant

  • There is always something fascinating about these desolated places…

  • Oh my goodness! There is something so beautiful about these images. Yes, they were taken with a keen eye and skilled hand but perhaps the most intriguing thing about them is the endless stories they spark in the imagination! I love this collection!!

  • Thanks for this great post, what wondeful discoveries and what great photographic places!

  • Somehow I am also reminded of how many people of great value are also cast aside and forgotten. I would love to be able to see all the deserted places all across the entire Earth. But will admit that I am greatly saddened to see such treasures tossed aside like garbage. I for one will come here often just to gaze, and shed a tear…or maybe a few gallons. My appreciation to you always for posting.

  • The old NY underground station was so beautiful definately a ruin i would love to visit next time i go to new york :)

  • wow, I live in Detroit, and it’s a little sad to see it on the ‘creepy but beautiful’ list. Detroit is definitely making a comeback — they are scheduled to tear down thousands of abandoned houses in the next 2 years

  • there was an article i read in a maxim actually that had the sea forts in it. One of the remaining sea forts somewhere is inhabited, and the family living there has actually attained the status of a country. It was a good article, try and hunt it down.

  • Incredible photos!! I am actually heading to Gary Indiana this summer, specifically to check out the ruins.

  • I have seen those exact shots of the Beelitz Military Hospital, Berlin in a video game. It was a game about a haunted mental Hosp. I wish I could recall its name. But the small pool they said was for therapy and the game got so many details correct. Signs on the walls and doorways. Only difference I remember is in the one room there was an old wheelchair instead of the bench. Quite eerie really.

  • nice collections…which gave an outlook on the modern past…
    thanks for the post….be sure to keep posting

  • I love these. Never sure if they are warnings to the limit of our ingenuity or a sign that nothing lasts forever.

  • WOW the underground subway looks right off of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles!!!!!!!!!

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